Cleaning jobs in Japan offer steady income, flexible hours, and increasing opportunities for both locals and foreigners.
Whether you’re already living in Japan or planning to move, various roles are available in homes, offices, hotels, and more.
This guide explains how to find these jobs, what to expect, and how to apply confidently.
Types of Cleaning Jobs Available in Japan
Cleaning jobs in Japan come in many forms, depending on the location and work needed.
You can find both part-time and full-time roles with different tasks and schedules. Here are the main types:
Residential Cleaning
- Clean homes or apartments; tasks include vacuuming, dusting, bathrooms, and laundry.
- Jobs are usually arranged through agencies or direct hires.
Commercial and Office Cleaning
- Work in offices, malls, or shops; clean floors and restrooms and manage trash.
- Typically done early mornings or late evenings.
Hotel and Hospitality Cleaning
- Clean guest rooms, make beds, and tidy bathrooms under strict standards.
- The employer usually provides basic training.
Hospital and Medical Facility Cleaning
- Focus on disinfecting surfaces and handling waste safely.
- Some positions require prior training or experience.
Factory or Warehouse Cleaning
- Clean industrial floors and remove waste in production areas.
- Often involves late shifts and physical labor.
Public Facility Cleaning (Schools, Stations, Gyms)
- Maintain cleanliness in shared public spaces indoors and outdoors.
- Usually follows a fixed schedule with routine tasks.
Who Can Apply
Cleaning roles in Japan are open to many applicants, both locals and foreigners.
The main requirement is to have the right visa status and handle basic tasks. Here’s a breakdown of who can apply:
- Japanese Citizens and Permanent Residents: No visa issues. Can apply freely for any cleaning job.
- Foreigners in Japan: Must hold a valid visa (student, spouse, dependent, or working). Some jobs require only basic Japanese.
- Technical Intern Trainees (TITP): Can apply through government-backed programs. Usually arranged through sending organizations abroad.
- Specified Skilled Workers (Tokutei Ginou): Can work in cleaning under a designated visa. Language and skills tests may be required.
- Overseas Applicants: May apply through agencies or programs. Need sponsorship and proper documentation to work in Japan.
Where to Find Cleaning Job Listings
Finding cleaning positions is simple if you know where to look. Many platforms list daily openings for part-time and full-time roles.
Here are the best places to start your search:
- GaijinPot Jobs: Popular site for foreigners. Lists jobs that accept various visa types.
- YOLO Japan: Focused on part-time jobs for non-Japanese speakers. Registration required.
- Daijob: Aimed at bilingual professionals. Some listings include hospitality and support roles.
- Craigslist Tokyo: Lists local jobs, often from smaller employers. Be cautious and verify offers.
- Recruitment Agencies: Match you with employers. It may help with paperwork and interviews.
- Hotel and Company Websites: Some post jobs directly on their careers page. It helps apply without middlemen.
How to Apply
Applying for these jobs is simple if you prepare the proper documents and follow basic steps.
Many employers accept both online and in-person applications. Here’s how to get started:
- Prepare a Resume (Rirekisho): Use the Japanese format with your photo, visa type, contact info, and availability.
- Apply Online or In-Person: Use job sites or visit workplaces directly. Some may interview you on the spot.
- Bring Required Documents: Have your ID, residence card (if you are a foreigner), and proof of visa status ready.
- Be Ready for an Interview: Many jobs include short interviews or trial shifts. Dress neatly and be polite.
- Follow-up: If you don’t hear back in a few days, it’s okay to follow up by phone or email.
Expected Salary and Benefits
Cleaning roles usually offer hourly pay with steady schedules and basic employee benefits.
Pay rates depend on location, shift time, and employer type. Here’s what you can typically expect:
- Hourly Wage: ¥1,000 to ¥1,500 per hour. Higher rates in big cities like Tokyo or for night shifts.
- Transportation Allowance: Many employers reimburse commuting costs.
- Uniform Provided: Most companies supply work clothes and cleaning tools.
- Social Insurance: Full-time workers may get health and pension insurance.
- Overtime Pay: Extra pay applies for work beyond scheduled hours.
- Bonuses (Occasional): Some long-term jobs offer small seasonal bonuses.
- Stable Schedule: Many roles have fixed weekly hours, especially in offices or hotels.
Work Environment and Expectations
These jobs are structured, detail-oriented, and require consistency.
Employers value discipline and a good attitude, whether you’re working in a hotel, office, or at home. Here’s what you can expect on the job:
- Cleanliness and Punctuality Matter: Arriving on time and maintaining a tidy appearance are essential.
- Clear Task Instructions: Duties are usually well-defined and follow a set routine.
- Physical Work: Many tasks involve standing, bending, or lifting for long periods.
- Minimal Supervision: You may work alone or in small teams, so being self-motivated helps.
- Quiet and Respectful Behavior: This is especially important in hotels or offices where guests or employees are present.
- Basic Japanese Helps: Knowing simple words like “souji” (cleaning) or “gomibako” (trash bin) can make your work easier.
Tips to Increase Your Hiring Chances
Landing a cleaning position in Japan can be easier if you show you’re reliable, prepared, and willing to learn.
Employers look for workers who take the job seriously and fit into the team. Follow these tips to stand out:
- Learn Basic Japanese Phrases: Simple greetings and cleaning-related terms can help you communicate better.
- Keep Your Resume Neat: Use the Japanese format, include a photo, and check for mistakes.
- Apply to Multiple Listings: Don’t wait for one reply—apply to several jobs to increase your chances.
- Dress Cleanly for Interviews: Wear plain, tidy clothes and show a respectful attitude.
- Be On Time Always: Punctuality is highly valued in Japanese workplaces.
- Show Willingness to Work Hard: Let them know you’re open to any shift or location.
Challenges to Keep in Mind
While these roles are accessible and reliable, they can also have specific difficulties.
Being aware of these challenges can help you prepare and avoid surprises. Here are some common issues workers face:
- Physically Demanding Tasks: Long hours of standing, lifting, or repetitive movements can be tiring.
- Strict Cleaning Standards: Hotels and hospitals often have detailed rules and inspections.
- Language Barriers: Limited Japanese may cause miscommunication with supervisors or coworkers.
- Low Pay in Some Areas: Rural or small businesses may offer minimum wage with fewer benefits.
- Limited Growth Opportunities: Advancement may be hard without better language skills or certifications.
- Shift Timing: Early or late-night shifts can affect your routine or sleep.
To Conclude
Cleaning jobs in Japan offer steady work, simple entry requirements, and a chance to build experience in a structured environment.
Whether you’re living in Japan or planning to move, these jobs can be a practical starting point.
Start applying today through trusted job sites or local agencies to find the right opportunity for you.
